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What is a Hybrid Solar System?

A Hybrid Solar System contains solar panels, a hybrid inverter, and battery storage to create an uninterrupted energy solution. The solar panels store sunlight and convert it into electricity, while the battery storage stores excess energy for later use.

How Does a Hybrid Solar System Work?

The functionality of this system starts from a Hybrid Solar Panel that helps to capture sunlight and convert it into DC (Direct Current) electricity. The DC electricity from the Hybrid Solar Panel is converted into AC (Alternating Current) with the help of an Inverter. Excess solar energy produced during the day is stored in a Battery Storage for use at night or on cloudy days, ensuring continuous electricity supply.

Hybrid Solar Systems combine the best features of grid-tied and off-grid systems. If solar and battery energy are insufficient, a Grid Connection draws power from the grid and also exports excess energy to the grid. This way, Hybrid Solar Systems can even be used during a blackout!

Components of a Hybrid Solar System

  • Solar Panels (PV Array): Installed on a rooftop or ground-mounted structure to capture maximum sunlight and convert solar energy into DC electricity.
  • Inverters: Convert the DC electricity from Solar Panels into AC electricity for household use. Types include string inverters, microinverters, and hybrid inverters.
  • Batteries: Store excess solar energy for use after sunset or on cloudy days. The Battery Management System optimizes battery charging and discharging for efficiency and longevity.
  • Grid Connection: Provides backup power when solar and battery energy are insufficient. Excess energy can be exported to the grid, sometimes earning credits for the user.
  • Energy Flow: Energy management systems monitor and control energy flow to improve efficiency, using smart technology to store power when demand is high.
  • Storage Mechanism: Batteries store excess energy generated by solar panels and supply it when solar generation is low, preventing power outages.